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那英英文简介 篇一
那英简介
Na Ying, November 27, 1967 was born in Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, Chinese pop singer.
In the 1980s to imitate Su Rui singing style into the music scene. In 1988 because of “mountain ditch” fame, in 1991, singing the theme song “Mountain does not turn water” became popular. In 1993 the first signing of the record company Taiwan Fumao record company. In 1994 released the first solo album “for you dreaming”。 and Andy Chow chorus “Oriental Pearl”。 , issue album “conquest” and “simply”, in December 1999, when the State Council Premier Zhu Rongji visited Singapore when the two album gift to the local people. In 20xx by virtue of the album “sad” romantic won the Taiwan Golden Melody Award for Best Mandarin Female Singers Award, the best lyricist award. In 20xx won the MTV Asian Music Awards “Mainland China's most popular singer award”。 In October the same year released the album “Today”, once again nominated for the Taiwan Golden Melody Award. And then gradually retreat from the music, married children. The end of 20xx officially come back to music, launched in 20xx album “then what”。 20xx, 20xx re-election music Billboard Chairman, 20xx ~ 20xx as “China good voice” mentor. Since his debut, Na Ying has held dozens of individual concerts around the world. May 20xx, Na Ying “that world tour concert” will land in North America, in the United States, Canada and the United States held three games.
October 7, 20xx, Na Ying Zhang Lei won the “China good voice fourth season” champion, the third to become “good voice” champion tutor.
那英早年经历
In 1979, Naying joined the Liaoning Junior Radio Choir; in 1983, entered the Shenyang Song and Dance Troupe. In the teaching do not look that the British is always Taidalielie look, but for the test of the song and dance troupe of this matter, she can not vague, before and after the test three times.
To the Shenyang Song and Dance Troupe, the British began to learn to sing Su Rui's song, not only on stage performances, but also out of the tape, singing Su Rui's new song “constant heart”, with the name of Su Ran, and international culture AC audio and video publishing house officially released. Was also used by the music school teacher in teaching. For a long time, that yin is singing in the choir for others. Her friend said with excitement, “Once, when a particularly famous actor in Shenyang, a fever did not come, so she became a lead singer from the accompaniment, and then a lot of singers, in order to be different, that British had to Dress up and hairstyle work, but always Zhang Guanli Dai.
In 1988, it was a significant year for Na Ying. Na Ying's friends clearly remember that year in the ”Sunshine Cup Young Singer Competition“, that British with Suri's ”the same moonlight“ and ”I find myself“ won the third place. ”At that time the British Mandarin with a strong taste of the Northeast, a mouth audience listen to the audience.“ That Britain intends to participate in the Grand Prix after the game back to Shenyang, did not expect to participate in the finals, Gu Jianfen teacher to the background Looking for her, asked the British would like to stay in Beijing to develop, in her study to learn.
那英演艺经历
Gu Jianfen students
In 1988, Na Ying participated in the ”sunshine cup“ national popular song contest, singing ”I find myself“ won the gold medal. After the game was invited to join Gu Jianfen ”Gu Jianfen vocal training center.“ Na Ying will be moved from Shenyang to Beijing to start singing career. The period of Na Ying mainly accept Gu Jianfen teacher's teaching, had Mao Amin and other singer record album, she also took the stage named ”Su“, a large number of idol Taiwanese singer Su Rui's song. In the same year, Na Ying to participate in the world environmental memorial concert, to a northwest style works ”mountain ditch“ fame, this song selected Hong Kong annual top ten gold songs.
In 1989, Naying went to Singapore to participate in the Spring Festival Gala, won the local art star award; in Guangzhou to participate in Beijing Jing Sui ”health card“ singer Grand Prix, ”wish“ won the first prize; in 1990, ”Journey to the Asian Games“ party; in 1991, won the nation's top ten most popular singers award; won the national film and television ten singer award; ”thousands of years of the story“ won the top ten Chinese Hong Kong gold song; to participate in the World Women's Football Championship Opening ceremony, singing theme song ”embrace tomorrow“; in 1992, won the National Golden Soul Cup top ten young singer award. In the same year, the first appeared in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, singing ”good big tree.“ In 1993, once again registered CCTV Spring Festival Evening, and Xie Xiaodong, Su Rui, Luo Wen, Wu Qixian chorus ”hand in hand.“
Fumao record period
In April 1993, Naying signed Taiwan's Fukuma record. The same year, once again won the top ten most popular singer award.
In 1994, Na Ying released his first solo album in Taiwan ”for you dream“;
In 1995, the release of the second Mandarin album ”daytime do not understand the night of the black“, following the ”for you dreaming“ after another in the Taiwan pop song test the album.
From 1991 to , Naying won more than 40 consecutive film and television theme song, including ”love you did not discuss“ ”over the addiction to death“ ”Beijing in New York“ ”smoke and see flowers“, for five consecutive years won the national ten The most popular singer award, the National Film and Television ten singer award, the music contribution achievement award, the top ten health image award, the provinces and cities nationwide television and radio rankings up to twenty weeks ”smoke and mirrors.“ From 1995 to 1997, Na Ying continued to visit CCTV Spring Festival Evening, singing ”fog“, ”always wait until that day“ (with Mao Ning chorus), ”green world“. In 1997, Na Ying and Andy Lau co-interpretation of ”Pearl of the Orient“ to celebrate the return of Hong Kong.
EMI EMI
In June 1997, Na Ying signed EMI EMI recordings.
1998 CCTV Spring Festival Evening, that British and another day after the Faye Wong chorus ”meet about 988“. This song then popular in mainland China, the audience voted for ”my favorite Spring Festival Evening Song“ second prize, for ten consecutive years the provinces and cities nationwide radio championship. April 1998, the album ”conquest“ global distribution, the Asian region album sales accumulated more than 2 million. With the ”conquest“, that British became the first shortlisted Taiwan Golden Melody Award ”Best Mandarin Female Singers Award“ of the Chinese mainland singer. At the end of the year, for the Hong Kong film ”B plan“ concert episode ”love“ and the theme song ”meet not miss“.
March 1999 in Hong Kong and Carina Lau attended the ”20xx appreciation index survey - the best television program awards ceremony“ at the Harbor Plaza Hotel. July 1999, the album ”simply“ issue. The album did not extend the ”daytime do not understand the night of the black“, ”conquest“ amplifier of the genre, to focus on emotional delivery. In the same year, that British sing Hong Kong ”Bauhinia Kaihui Spring City“ party. November 20, that the British heavyweight combination of ”Chuck and the birds“ mainland concert finale guests. In December, Premier Zhu Rongji of the State Council, when he visited the Singaporean citizens, took out the British ”Conquest“ and ”simply“ two albums to the public as a gift, CNN (CNN) for delivery. December 31, Naying to participate in the Hong Kong radio ”20xx Dragon lights Yaoqing Millennium“ theme song ”Millennium Spirit“. 20xx CCTV Spring Festival Evening, and Xie Xiaodong chorus ”Western Rhapsody“.
August 20xx, the album ”sad romantic“ global distribution. Album name song ”song of the romantic“, by the British their own words, but also for the first time with the same door brothers Zhang Yu unprecedented cooperation. With the ”sad“, that British became the first won the Taiwan Golden Melody Award ”Best Mandarin Female Singers“ award of the mainland female singer, while won the Taiwan Golden Melody Award ”best lyricist“. In December, Na Ying and zero band and Sun Nan concert in Guangzhou.
In 20xx, CCTV Spring Festival Evening and Sun Nan singing songs ”early morning“.
Warner Records
May 7, 20xx, Naying officially signed to join Warner Records. September 21, the release of the album ”I am not an angel“, the album 10 songs to tell the story of the way different from the previous moving mood. The title song ”I am not an angel“ for the rare non-that love songs, by Wu Bai composition. In the same year, held the first personal tour ”I am not an angel“ tour concert. On September 28, Naying held his first solo concert at the Hung Hom Gymnasium in Hong Kong, becoming the first mainland singer to sing the Hong Kong Coliseum, and Mr Andy Lau and Stefanie Sun. In October, ”I am not an angel“ symphony concert in Malaysia Genting singing. In the same year, invited as a guest of Andy Lau concert. In January 20xx, Na Ying in the Shanghai million people gymnasium to open the first song in the mainland; August Wulihe concert, is the first in the Wulihe Stadium in Shenyang to sing the mainland singer.
In October 20xx, Naying released the album ”Today“. Title song ”love you is equal to love lonely“ tells a desperate encounter; ”you never leave“ is to sing the feeling of sadness lingering. The album once again make that British shortlisted Taiwan Golden Melody Award for best national female singer, director Lin Jin and directed ”love you equal to love lonely“ MV won the Taiwan Golden Melody Award for best music video award.
The song fade out
On the evening of July 2, 20xx, Na Ying was the only mainland singer to attend the ”light media“ together Pepsi brand held in Hong Kong, ”Pepsi Music Billboard“ war heroes will.
In November 20xx, Na Ying starred in 36 sets of TV series ”really want to love“ national premiere.
In 20xx, with Liu Huan singing the 20xx Olympic Games slogan theme song ”the same world with a dream“; CCTV Spring Festival Evening singing ”love the sun.“
In January 20xx, guest first film debut ”light blue and dark blue“; April, that Ying wax wax stationed in Shanghai Tussauds Wax Museum, is the first mainland singer. October 20xx, Na Ying and Karen Mok Shanghai ”love that Mo deep“ symphony concert.
April 30, 20xx, with the stars in Beijing Temple held in the ”Beijing Olympic Games countdown to 100 days celebration“ on the concert ”Beijing welcome you“, recording MV; October release commemorative song ”Yunnan beauty“ to commemorate the Yunnan Wenshan Zhuang Miao The 50th Anniversary of the Autonomous Prefecture.
April 6, 20xx, with the singer Amu and Guan Zhe together in Canada held two concerts, becoming the first landing in North America top theater FALLSVIEN CASINO mainland Chinese artists. October 3 to participate in Yichun month · Chinese situation - 20xx CCTV Mid-Autumn evening party (host: Lu Jian, dream Tong, quarter Xiaojun, Zeng Baoyi, Hou Peicen).
Music comeback
December 31, 20xx, Na Ying in the Beijing Capital Gymnasium held a new year to sing ”Na Ying - that 20 years of world tour concert“, declared himself after years of silence, once again come back to music. And then in Macau, Tianjin, Taipei and other places to open the world tour concert, is the first in Taipei (Dome), Vienna, Tokyo, Macau held a personal concert of Chinese mainland singer, for all over the fans sing 20 years of indecent classic works.
At the beginning of 20xx, Naying served as the music list for ten years. In the low-cost music scene, she called on all the musicians should not use a negative attitude to face the current environment, and take the lead that will try to contribute to the next decade of Chinese music. Najing also promulgated three presidential orders: ”unity and self-discipline, do not complain, do not compromise, do not talk about the award, not false sales“, ”clean self, do not plagiarism, not speculation, not conservative“ and ” Get a lot of attendance at the artist's support.
At the beginning of 20xx, the British re-election music list, called the musicians more exchanges, and the last awards ceremony promulgated the three chairman of the order to continue and innovation, “unity and self-confidence, innovation, less complain, re-exchange” Self-love, not plagiarism, not speculation, not conservative “,” join the festivities, all attendance, more applause, not early retirement “, has been a collective response to the music.
May 9, 20xx, Naying to participate in CCTV ”Happy China walk into the temple“; in early June rushed to Taiwan propaganda, 2 ”Kangxi to“ days after the conquest of Kangxi, 5 to participate in ”millions of singers“, 9 ” No big sister you do not strong; September 23, held in the Workers' Gymnasium, “how then” MUSIC LIVE Beijing concert.
In October 20xx, the introduction of nine years of the album “then what”。 This album is to declare her life at this stage of attitude, happy songs more than the previous proportion of the album heavier. The title song “long lens” for Cai Jianya works. October 28, to participate in the fourth China · Longnan Hakka House Culture and Tourism Festival; December 18, and Tu Honggang singing songs “their own people.”
In 20xx, Na Ying and Liu Huan, Harlem Yu, Yang Kun together as a mentor to participate in by the Zhejiang Satellite TV Star Star Media's strong production of large-scale inspirational professional music commentary program “China good voice”, its “small two classes” Year good sound. July 13 officially broadcast in Zhejiang TV.
20xx “China good voice” in the second quarter tutor, its students Xuan Xuan won the annual third runner-up. In the same year the Spring Festival evening singing “spring” (dressed in Givenchy by Riccardo Tisci 20xx spring and summer show field).
In 20xx, “China good voice” third season mentor. Zhang Bi Chen, a student who received the annual good voice.
February 18, 20xx, to participate in the 20xx CCTV Spring Festival Gala, singing the song “Silk Road”。 April 3, confirmed to continue to serve as the fourth quarter, “China good voice” mentor. In May, Na Ying “that world tour concert” in the United States, Canada and the United States held three games. On October 7th, Nyingbo became the champion of “good voice”。
简介英语说法 篇二
synopsis
chaucer英文简介 篇三
chaucer简介
Jeffrey Chaucer (1343 - October 25, 1400), British novelist, poet. The main works are novel collection “Canterbury story set”。
Chaucer was born in London, a wealthy businessman family, university education, familiar with French and Italian. In 1357 began to enter and leave the court, often after the visit to Europe, in Italy exposed to Dante, Bhagavaki and others works, which affected his later literary creation. Chaucer died in London in 1400, buried in the Westminster Abbey “poet's horn”。
chaucer人物经历
Chaucer's mother named Agnes de Compton, father John Chaucer is a wealthy wine business. Chaucer's name comes from the word “Chaussier” (cobbler), suggesting that his ancestors are shoemakers. In 1357, Jeffrey was between 13 and 17 years old, Ren Ying Wang's son of Prince Edward Lionel and Prince of the Queen Elizabeth's young attendants.
1359 years to participate in the war when the law was captured, the next year by the king of redemption, 1361 - 1367 in the inner hall of the Association of law training, 1366 and Queen's palace woman married, after many times on behalf of Edward III to the European continent, Belgium, France, Italy and other countries, have the opportunity to meet Boccaccio and Petrak, which his literary creation had a great impact.
In 1374, Chaucer was the London fur management officer, and in 1382 served as the tariff manager for alcohol and other commodities.
In 1385, Chaucer was the magistrate of Kent, the second year was elected to the county knight to attend the lower house of parliament.
In 1389 years after the KMT government, Chaucer has served as the royal construction works and Somerset royal forest deputy director. Chaucer was deprived of official and annuities during the asylum of the asylum, and the economy was strained. He had written the oil poem “to the empty capsule” to just ascend to Henry IV, complain about their own poverty.
In 1400, Joao died and was buried at Poet's Corner in London's Westminster Church. He was also the first poet to be buried here.
chaucer创作特点
Theme of the work
Chaucer sharply expounded the nature of the church monks' fraud, greed and lustfulness, and the nature of obscurantism and “asceticism”, which bravely broke through the barriers of religious thought. Ironic decadent secular ruling class, the verge of decadence of the feudal system carried out ruthless expose and criticism. Chaucer opposed the feudal hierarchy, propagated women's liberation, advocated equality between men and women, praised the freedom of faithful love. Chaucer also boldly exposed the evil of emerging capitalism.
Chou was in the middle of the old and new system, and was the man of the two societies, but he, like all humanists, was not only the inverse of the feudal society, but also the critics of the capitalist evil. One side and his anti-feudalism, anti-church, the other side of the capitalism just generated money interests have also been ruthless expose.
Artistic characteristics
Chaucer's poems are divided into three periods:
① French influence period (1359 ~ 1372): the main translation and follow the French poet's work, created the “mourning the duchess”, with the London dialect translation of the French medieval long narrative poem “rose legend” and so on.
② Italian influence period (1372 ~ 1386): the poet came into contact with the progressive thinking of bourgeois humanism. The creation of this period, such as the “Birds Conference”, “Troyes and Clay West”, “good woman's story”, reflects the author's life-oriented creative attitude and humanistic point of view.
③ mature period (1386 ~ 1400): Chaucer in the last 15 years in the “Canterbury story set” creation. Both in content and skills to achieve the pinnacle of his creation. His first heroic rhyme is widely used by British poets later, known as “the father of British poetry.”
The early creation of Chaucer was influenced by Italian and French literature. He introduced the literature of knights in the French literature, the lyrics and animal fables, and so on. Its early works “Trolls and Clay West” (1385), character character to create vivid and delicate, language witty humor.
From 1377 onwards, Chaucer repeatedly made the European continent, in contact with Dante, Pietrak and Boccaccio and others works. These writers anti-feudal anti-religious spirit and humanism, so that Chaucer's creative thinking has undergone profound changes, began to turn to realism.
The common feature of the narrator in Chaucer's work is that he is keen on reading and being an outsider of love. His understanding of love is not from personal experience, but from a lot of reading. And as he is the poet, he writes most of the works, especially fantasy poems, are based on his reading, not from life. “Authority” rather than “experience” or reality is his source of writing. This is also consistent with the medieval literary tradition. The medieval mainstream literature, whether religious or court literature, is essentially far from the real life, Shen in the minds of the design, and through the “authority” for the people recognized the world. Medieval life is difficult, war, disease, natural disasters, man-made disasters are no threat to their daily life, they either want to live in religion, or indulge in the idealized, stylized court love and knight spirit, or fantasy a distant and beautiful classical “Golden Age”。 The typical genres of the Middle Ages, such as fantasies and meanings, concentrate on the medieval psychological tendencies of being free from reality, and indeed able to free the poet from the scope of real life, and freely in a “authority” Unreal world. Chaucer's main work on the dream and the book's reliance on his as a medieval writer of the times characteristics.
Chaucer is eclectic to classical literature and new literature. His greatest feature is humor, Chaucer's humor is lively, or tranquil, or rugged.
沃尔特·惠特曼生平简介 篇四
Born
Poet. May 31, 1819 was born in Long Island. The father was farming, and the poor moved to Brooklyn, working as a carpenter and building a house. He was interested in the imagination of the socialist thinker and the composer of the democratic thinker, Paine. Whitman studied in public schools, served as rural teachers; childhood also had a messenger, learned typography. Later in the newspaper work, has become editor. He likes to wander, meditate, and enjoy the beauty of nature; but he prefers the city and the streets, like opera, dance, speech, like reading Homer, Greek tragedy and Dante, Shakespeare's works. From February 1846 to January 1848, he was editor of the ”Brooklyn Eagle“. In 1848 went to New Orleans to edit the newspaper and soon returned to Brooklyn. After five or six years, he helped the old father to build a house, operating a small bookstore, a small printing factory, free to loose, free to wander; and teenager, enjoy and boatman, navigator, coachman, mechanic, fisherman , Handyman, etc. make friends.
Grass set
1855 ”grass leaves set“ the first version of the advent of a total of 12 poems, and finally out of the 9th edition of a total of 383 poems. One of the longest one, that is later known as the ”song of their own“ that poem. A total of 1336 lines. The content of this poem almost includes the author's main thought of his life, is one of the most important poems of the author. The poem has repeatedly mentioned the grass leaves: grass leaves symbolize all ordinary, ordinary things and ordinary ordinary people. This epic poetry is universally cold, and only Emerson wrote a warm letter to the poet. Whitman received great encouragement from this letter.
”Grass set“ is the most important work of Whitman poetry, named after the concentration of such a poem: ”Where there is soil, where there is water, where the long grass.“ Poems in the poems like the United States The earth's grass, vibrant and exudes attractive aroma. They are world famous masterpiece, created a new era of American national poetry. The author has bold innovation in the form of poetry, created the ”free body“ of the poetic form, breaking the traditional poetry of the law, to break the sentence as the basis of rhythm, the rhythm of free and unrestrained, Wang Yang unrestrained, Shu volume freely, with blew of momentum and no Not the capacity of the package.
1856, the second edition of ”grass leaves set“ published a total of 32 poems. ”All the way through the Brooklyn ferry“ is one of the poet's best works. In addition, ”the song“, ”song of the road“ is also famous.
In 1859, ”Saturday Weekly“ published on the Christmas number of Whitman's excellent lyrics ”from the never-ending swing in the cradle“, this is a love and death of the carol. The next year should be a publication of Boston, please print the ”grass leaves set“ version 3, this poem is the first ”official publication“. There are 124 new poems, including ”from the never-ending swing cradle“ and three groups were named ”song of democracy“, ”Adam's descendants“, ”reed“ poetry.
War era
During the Civil War, Whitman, as a firm democratic fighter, showed his deep humanitarian character. When the war intensified, he took the initiative to Washington to serve as a nurse, all day care and injury of the soldiers, resulting in serious damage to health. His life is very hard, by copying the date, the money saved in the sick and wounded. He served as a nurse for nearly two years, approaching about 100,000 soldiers, and many later kept in touch with him.
Postwar life
After the war, Whitman was appointed as a small staff member of the Indian Affairs Office of the Ministry of the Interior. Soon the minister found that he was the author of the ”Grass Leaf Set“ and dismissed him; he later served in the office of the Minister of Justice for eight years. As a result of the exercise in the civil war, increased experience, political thought has also been improved, his creation has entered a new stage. In 1865, Whitman in New York at their own expense printed his poems in the late civil war ”桴 drum set“, which received a total of 53 new poems. A few months later he published a sequel, including the memorial Lincoln's famous ”recently lilac in the courtyard when the open.“
沃尔特·惠特曼简介 篇五
Walt Whitman (Walt Whitman, May 31, 1819 - March 26, 1892) was born in Long Island, New York, a famous American poet, humanist, who created the free body of poetry ), Its representative works are poems ”grass leaves set“.
海伦·凯勒简介 篇六
Helen Keller (June 17, 1880 - June 1, 1968), the famous American writer, educator, philanthropist, social activist. In the nineteen months due to suffering from acute gastric congestion, cerebral congestion and was taken away vision and hearing. In 1887 met with Sally teacher. In 1899 June admitted to Harvard University Radcliffe Women's College. June 1, 1968 died, at the age of 87 years old, there are 86 years living in the lightless, silent world. In this time, she has completed 14 books. One of the most famous are: “If you give me three days bright” “My life story” “stone wall story”。 She was committed to the benefit of the disabled, the establishment of many charities, in 1964 won the “President of the Medal of Freedom”, the following year selected the United States, “Time” named “Twentieth Century American ten hero idol” one.
沃尔特·惠特曼作品出版情况 篇七
In 1867 the ”grass leaves set“ fourth edition only eight new poems, but the income of the ”drum set“ and its sequel. It is worth noting that the long article published in 1871 ”democratic vision“, it summed up the author's literary and political ideas.
The fifth edition of the ”Grass Leaf Set“ was printed once in 1871 and 1872.
The first income of 13 new poems, the second income general critics recognized as the poet's last important long poem ”Road to India“ and a few new poems. In January 1873 Whitman was suffering from paralysis, writing ability from also depressed. But his optimism, love and sensitivity to life, his ideal of democracy, or so to death. His old age depressed unsuccessful, in addition to the preparation of several versions, and occasionally write some poetry. In 1876, the 6th edition of the ”Grass Leaves“ was published to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence. This is a collection of essays, including the two volumes, the first volume of the fifth edition of the content, the second volume he named ”two streams“, including prose, 18 new poems, ”leading to India Road “and poems, poems tend to abstract. The text of the seventh edition (1881-1882) of the ”Grass Leaf Set“, the title of each poem and the order of the arrangement, have been finalized, and this edition has received 20 new poems. Whitman continued to write poetry until his death in 1892.
In 1882 the poet published his essay collection ”Typical Days“, which included the ”democratic vision“ article. Published in 1888, ”November“, the income of 62 new poems and some articles, concentrated poems later income ”grass leaves set“ 8th edition (1889), and become ”poem“. In 1891 Philadelphia's publisher published Whitman's new work ”Goodbye, my fantasy“, where the poem became ”grass leaves“ and ”poem“. ”9“ (1892), including ”poem“, ”seventy years“ and ”attached poem two“ ”goodbye, my fantasy.“ Poet after the death of the poem ”Elderly echo“, as ”with poetry“. See 1897 to 1898 published collection, after the collection of the whole collection also income. After 1898 the universal collection, is the so-called ”dying version“, that is published in 1892 edition 9.
”Flying in freedom and strength“ was incorporated into the second edition of the first semester of the seventh edition of the seventh edition.
惠特曼英文简介相关
马可波罗英文简介 篇八
马可·波罗简介
Marco Polo (September 15, 1354 - January 8, 1324), the Venetian traveler, businessman, with the famous “Marco Polo Travels”。
According to Marco Polo himself described the “Marco Polo Travels” (the following description of their own experience, all from the “Marco Polo Travels”), its description of the experience of China, in the history of Chinese and Western There is a certain controversy, and both sides can not have sufficient evidence to prove that the past or the future of China.
“Marco Polo Travels” describes his richest country in the East - China's knowledge, aroused the warmth of the East for the East, the future development of the new route had a huge impact. But also the history of China's Yuan Dynasty and the history of the important historical records.
Although there are some loopholes and fallacies in Marco Polo's travels, some people hastily think that their oral “Marco Polo Travel” is a purely fiction, according to “Marco Polo Travels” It can not deny the positive significance of this legend and his works in the academic circles, literary circles and Chinese and Western cultural exchanges.
马可·波罗人物经历
Marco Polo [September 15, 1354 to January 8, 1324], the world famous traveler and businessman. 1254 was born in Venice, a businessman family. His father Nicolo and his uncle Mateo are all businessmen of Venice. At the age of 17, Marco Polo went to China with his father and his uncle for about four years. He arrived in the capital of the Yuan Dynasty in 1275 and established friendship with the Kublai Khan. He traveled in China for 17 years, visited many ancient cities of China at that time, and traveled to the southwest of Yunnan and southeast. After returning to Venice, Marco Polo was captured in a naval battle between Venice and Genoa, in the prison oral travel experience, written by Rustichello da Pisa “Marco Polo Travels” (Il Milione). But in the end it has not been to China has sparked controversy.
“Marco Polo Travels” (also known as “Marco Polo”, “Oriental see recorded”) described Marco Polo in the East's richest country - what China saw and heard, and later Europe is widely circulated, aroused the warmth of the East for the East, the future development of the new route had a huge impact. At the same time, Western geographers also based on the description of the book, drawing the early “world map”。
Marco Polo, his father and his uncle to the East business, came to the yuan (today's Beijing) and seen the Mongolian Empire Kublai Khan sweat, but also brought back to the Pope to the Pope's letter. After they go home, the pony can be wrapped around the story of the East travel. These stories aroused the interest of Pony and Polo, so that he was determined to go with his father and his uncle to China. In 1271, Marco Polo was 17 years old, his father and uncle took the Pope's reply and gifts, led Marco Polo and a dozen travel companions together to the East embarked. They entered Venice from the Mediterranean Sea, and then crossed the Black Sea, after the two river basin to the Middle East city of Baghdad, from here to the Persian Gulf estuary, you can travel by boat in China. However, at this time there was an accident. When they were buying money in a town, they were bitten by the robbers, who grabbed them and slept them at night when they slept at night. In the middle of the night, Marco Polo and his father escaped. When they come to rescue, the robbers have long left, in addition to uncle, the other travel companions also disappeared. His experience inspired many of Columbus and many other travelers. There are a lot of literary works are based on his travels. Marco Polo also influenced the production of maps in Europe, leading to the emergence of the Map of Fla Mao.
马可·波罗主要作品
“Marco Polo Travels” is the first European man to write a detailed description of Chinese history, culture and art travel. In the 16th century, Italian collector and geographer Ramusio said that Marco Polo wrote “Travels” in 1299, “a few months later, this book has been seen everywhere in Italy” (note : Lach, p.35.). In March 1324 Marco Polo's death, “Marco Polo Travels” has been translated into a variety of European languages, widely circulated. The existing “Marco Polo Travels” has 119 kinds of various versions of the text. In the transfer of Chinese culture and art to Europe, “Marco Polo travel” is of great significance. Western study Marco Polo scholar Maurice Collis (MauriceCollis) that Marco Polo's travels “is not a simple travel, but the Enlightenment works, for the occlusion of Europeans, no Different from the enlightening, for the Europeans show a new field of knowledge and vision.The significance of this book is that it led to the extensive revival of the European humanities.
Yuan Dynasty, the Sino-foreign exchanges are very frequent, the Italian traveler Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty, lived more than ten years. ”Marco Polo“ is the main content of Marco Polo in China's travel documentary, and the way of West Asia, Central Asia and Southeast Asia and some other countries and regions. The book of the book in a documentary way, describes his in China, including the Western Regions, the South China Sea and other places of knowledge, recorded the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty political affairs, war, palace secret, festivals, hunting, etc., in particular, detailed account of the yuan economy and cultural Customs, as well as Xi'an, Kaifeng, Nanjing, Zhenjiang, Yangzhou, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Fuzhou, Quanzhou and other major cities and commercial port prosperity. For the first time, it introduced the developed Chinese material civilization and spiritual civilization to the Europeans, and displayed the image of Chinese culture and culture in the face of the world.
莫扎特英文简介 篇九
沃尔夫冈·阿玛多伊斯·莫扎特简介
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, January 27, 1756 - December 5, 1791), was born in the Holy Roman Empire during the Salzburg. European classical music composer.
In 1760, Mozart began to study composer. From 1763 to 1773, Mozart traveled with his father, Leopold Mozart, in European countries. In 1781, Mozart to Vienna began 10 years of creative career. At 5:51 on December 5, 1791, Mozart died at the age of 35 years old, the cause of death is unknown.
Mozart's important works left all the music types. His symphony, symphony, sonata, serenade, play music later became the main form of classical music.
沃尔夫冈·阿玛多伊斯·莫扎特人物生平
Life background
On January 27, 1756, Mozart was born in Salzburg, Austria, a family of court musicians, the origin of Germany, his father Leopold Mozart is the city of the palace of the Catholic Orchestra violinist, is also a Composer; mother Anna Maria Mozette is also keen on music and will pull the cello and violin. Mozart is home to the youngest child ranked seventh.
Debut
In 1760, 4-year-old Mozart studied piano with his father Leopold Mozart and began to compose music.
In 1762, 6-year-old Mozart under the leadership of his father to Munich, Vienna, Presburg made a pilot tour.
June 1763 to March 1773, Mozart and his father has to Germany, France, Britain, the Netherlands, Italy and other countries for a period of ten years of travel performances. The show made Mozart know about the most advanced Italian opera, the French opera, the German instrumental music and other genres, but also met JC Bach, GB Martini, GB Samartini and other composers and learn their composition Technology, then the works have shown Mozart creative genre of the extensive and his interest in opera creation.
Gradually mature
At the end of 1773, Mozart returned to Salzburg with his father. Mozart was dissatisfied with his humble slaves, and in the fight for personal and creative freedom, he finally reached the consent of the Archbishop in September 1777 and spent two years traveling with his mother. In order to find a job in order to stay away from Salzburg, he has taught and performed in Munich and Mannheim, and further deepened his understanding and experience of the system of inequality. At Mannheim, he got the help and sympathy of some citizen musicians, and came into contact with the important Mannheim musicians of Europe at that time, hearing the first-class orchestra playing.
In May 1778, Mozart arrived in Paris, due to the death of his mother, plus failed to find a job, so in January 1779 returned to Salzburg. During this period, Mozart created two flute concertoes, an oboe concerto, seven piano violin sonatas and three piano sonatas in Mannheim, which reflected the influence of the Mannheim musicians.
In 1780, Mozart completed the opera “Ido Mein”。 During this period Mozart's work rigorous, in the content reflects the impact of the boom movement at that time, in the form of new elements, such as the sonata of the first movement of the presentation, appeared with the first theme of the second (Or more) themes in the reproduction department, often change the order of the subject appear, sometimes the subject material is also different from the presentation of the processing, in the first and second movement, with a strong intensity of contrast, these practices , Enhanced his dramatic works of drama, so that “classical sonata” to further form.
Vienna period
In June 1781, Mozart could no longer endure the humiliation of the Archbishop, decided to resign to the Archbishop, became the first European history to get rid of the court of musicians, to make a living in Vienna. After he was nominally a freelance composer, he was still unable to resist the oppression of the feudal society. The suffering of life has had a profound impact on his thoughts and creations, and in Vienna for 10 years, he has been the most important of his creation for 10 years.
July 1782, Mozart created the “harem escaped” in the Vienna Borg Theater premiere.
In 1784, he participated in the Freemasonry, which he preached the freedom, equality, fraternity ideas have a strong resonance, and in this idea inspired the creation of new works.
In 1785, once the collapse of the Vienna Folk Opera House began to recover, Mozart has engaged in opera creation opportunities, created a comedy opera “theater manager”。
In 1786, the creation of opera “Figaro wedding”。
In 1787, Mozart completed the opera “Don Juan”。
In January 1790, Mozart's opera “woman's heart” staged.
In 1791, Mozart created the opera “Tito's kindness” but was unsuccessful. In September, complete the last opera “Magic Flute”。 After Mozart began to create large-scale religious music works “Requiem”, at 5:55 on December 5 “Requiem” has not yet completed Mozart on the bizarre death, at the age of 35, buried in Vienna.
曹雪芹主要功绩 篇十
The greatest contribution of Cao Xueqin lies in literary creation. He created the ”Dream of Red Mansions“ large-scale, rigorous structure, complex plot, description of vivid, shaped many of the typical character of the artistic image, called the ancient Chinese novels peak in the history of the world literature occupies an important position. Cao Xueqin for the Chinese nation, for the people of the world left a valuable cultural heritage and spiritual wealth, not only the creation of later writers far-reaching, but also in the painting, film and television, animation, online games and other fields have a large number of outstanding derivative works, academia, society On the ”Dream of Red Mansions“ author, version, text, ability and other aspects of research and talk and even formed a special learning - red school.
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